【Django】URL関連

URLのテンプレート表示

<a href="{% url 'index' %}">index</a>

<a href="{% url 'admin:index' %}">admin</a>

urlで設定したnameで呼び出す

URLの設定

from django.urls import path

from . import views

urlpatterns = [
    # ex: /polls/
    path('', views.index, name='index'),
    # ex: /polls/5/
    path('<int:question_id>/', views.detail, name='detail'),
    # ex: /polls/5/results/
    path('<int:question_id>/results/', views.results, name='results'),
    # ex: /polls/5/vote/
    path('<int:question_id>/vote/', views.vote, name='vote'),
]

template

{% url 'detail' 34 %}

View

detail(request: HttpRequest, question_id: int):
    print(question_id)

34

templateViewの場合

def get(self, request: HttpRequest, *args, **kwargs):
    print(kwargs['question_id'])

34

https://docs.djangoproject.com/ja/4.1/intro/tutorial03/

【Django】リクエストからURLを取得する方法